What is knee joint articulation, main symptoms and treatment methods

What is the gonel

The term "fertilization" (from other Greek reasons) is used to refer to the knee joint articulation, this disease destroys the cartilage, which covers the surface of the joints, occurs in the elderly.

This is due to the bones of the bones.The disease leads to the fact that composite cartilage cracks loses its properties and becomes thinner, which of course significantly affects the softening of the body of the body and the knee joint.

Knee arthritis, symptoms

Doctors consider the co -existence of a common disease that can go to the epidemic.The first sign of the disease is acute pain in the knee cup, severe pain while walking, in some cases a person simply cannot move.

The visual manifestation of the disease is the presence of strong edema and deformities in the knee area.As well as an unpleasant crisis while walking.

In addition, arthritis (see here what arthritis of the joints is) affects the condition of the joint shell, which in turn causes swelling and increased cartilage.The further development of the disease in a patient affected by arthritis, there is a significant decrease in extremity mobility and a certain rigidity of their work occurs.

It is well known that arthritis is able to develop in any joints of the human body.However, the most vulnerable: the knee and hip joint, the area of the lower back, throat, ankle, brushes and shoulders.Regardless of the affected area, arthritis is mainly manifested by the fact that it deforms the bone tissue.Therefore, this disease is also often called arthritis deformation or otherwise osteoarthritis.It is difficult to have patients in arthritis whose hip joint is affected.Such a disease causes very serious problems with the functioning of the musculoskeletal system.Which in turn leads to a complete loss of patient performance, natural and moral degradation.

It is extremely important to diagnose the disease in time.This will allow the rheumatologist to start treatment as early as possible and slow down the development of the disease.All this can be said about other types of articles.

Deformative arthritis of the knee joint

The fixed knee load is the main reason that leads to the development of this disease.Therefore, the arthritis of the knee joint was often suffered by professional athletes, leaving great sports, stopping to train intensively and during this time old injuries and heavy loads affect.An interesting event for women suffers from knee arthritis more often than men, in women - 87% are sick, men - 83%.

The disease develops slowly and its main symptoms are characteristic painful sensations.Initially, the pain manifests at the time of high loads (after prolonged lifting along the steps or when it carries the severity).In addition, the pain can occur during raw and cold weather.Gradually, the disease develops, bringing more and more suffering and problems.Knee pain becomes chronic and is increasingly disturbed.During this time, the disease penetrates into the inner shell of the knee cup, while inflammation of the tissues develops.Visually, you can notice a large edema on a painful knee.Sometimes it happens that the pains disappear at some point.However, after a while they come back again.

The first thing to be treated to take into account is to significantly reduce physical activity

But at the same time, doctors also offer the patient a course of special therapeutic exercise, this is necessary to keep the mobile link and maintain their data diet.Remember that treatment of this disease with exercise treatment is only possible after consulting a doctor.Will advise and draw up a gymnastic complex for a particular patient.

Do the exercises every day, focusing on the program prepared

At the same time, at the initial stage, it is best to train under the immediate leadership of a doctor or coach, this will help unload the affected limb.The band's exercises become seated or lies.Try to participate in swimming, pool training positively affects the entire treatment process.

In addition to physical exercises, it will not be unnecessary to massage.This will help improve blood circulation on the knee and supports the leg muscles in good condition.

Of course, it is impossible to cure joint joints without taking medication in patients.Thus, in order to limit or remove pain, doctors prescribe analgesic and anti -inflammatory drugs to the patient.Also, all types of ointment are often prescribed to the patient.They also act as a treatment for inflammation and removal of pain.To improve the condition of a cartilage -influenced cartilage, doctors recommend taking chondrop protector in a timely manner.

If all of the above methods do not help, the doctor may decide on the surgery patient.Of course, the patient will be treated using this method only in the absence of the effect of other techniques.The task of such a function is the presence and extraction of all the destroyed parts of the cartilage, after which the joint is washed and sewn.This method seriously improves knee condition.After operation, you must choose knee pillows to protect the joint in the postoperative period.

Different degrees of joint joint of the knee

articulation

Like many others, the disease of the arthritis of the knee joint is divided into several stages.

  1. The easiest for treatment is 1st degree arthritis.Symptoms: The presence of a small slit within the joint, the surface of the limbs is facing, the patient has a loss of mobility.
  2. If the patient has articulation of the 2nd degree knee joint, it manifests as follows: a significant loss of the patient with mobility, when walking, the affected knee makes a characteristic cracking, a severe stenosis of the vacuum and bladder forms inside.
  3. The 3rd degree articulation deprives the ability to move, there is a great deal of deformation of the joint, the sealing is formed on the surface.
  4. In the last quarter stage, the cartilage in the knee joint is completely destroyed.

Popular methods of treating arthritis of the knee joint

For many centuries, popular wisdom has invented many ways to treat this disease.Of course, most rheumatologists believe that such methods are not effective.However, they even admit that such treatment in some cases can help.

For example, there is a method that is based on the ability to treat the patient using a horse -drawn compression.It is well known that such a compression can really help in the early stages of the disease.It relieves pain and reduces the swelling of the affected area.

Popular methods of treatment of articulation

To make such a compression, you need a root of hue that is crushed into a thin rub.After that, it is impossible to steam on low heat at the same time when the water boils.The decoction should be warm for about 15 minutes, after which the resulting composition is removed and placed in a special (preferably canvas web) and placed in the affected area.In this way, you can treat not only knee arthritis but other similar diseases.

Another useful compression can be done using the following ingredients: medical iodine (5%), Ammonia alcohol (10%), medical bile, honey and glycerin.All of these substances should be taken in equal proportions and mixed thoroughly.After that, you must leave the resulting mixture in a dark place for 10 days.

After this time, the ointment is ready.Before applying the resulting mixture to the surface of the body, it must be well shaken and heated in a water bath.Then you need to take a napkin and wet it in the resulting composition.The napkin is placed in the area affected by the disease and wrapped in cellophane.At the top of the compression can be covered with a warm scarf or blanket.It is necessary to treat the wicked foot in this way constantly, making it compression every day.